BC / ADBCE / CE

c. 1918 AD–c. 1920 AD

1918–1920 influenza pandemic

World history · Culture

The influenza pandemic spread worldwide in 1918–1919 in a context of war, crowding, and troop movements. Infection and mortality estimates are historical reconstructions, and the virus’s origin lacks universal consensus; this record avoids turning an estimate into a definitive count.

Precision, calendar, and review
Start
year · approximate
End
year · approximate
Calendar and convention
Historical-era years; the source calendar is not identified. No conversion of days is assumed.
Year zero
The scale goes from 1 BCE to 1 CE without year zero. Changing era names changes labels only.
Documentary review
Date not recorded

Reading the date: duration of a process.

Sources

  1. archive.cdc.gov (opens in a new tab)
    Source provenance and scope
    Publication date
    Not identified in metadata; document review pending
    Bibliographic date checked
    2026-09-23

    The correspondence between this reference and individual claims has not yet been itemized.

This record is an editorial synthesis. Consult the sources to check claims and their limits. Chronological relationships alone do not establish causation.

Cite this record

Suggest a correction in the atlas