BC / ADBCE / CE

1920 AD–2006 AD

Marie Tharp

Oceans, navigation & cartography · Hydrography & bathymetry · Oceanography

An American geologist and cartographer, Tharp transformed echo-sounding profiles and seismic data into coherent maps of submarine relief with Bruce Heezen. By identifying the Mid-Atlantic Ridge rift valley, she made evidence for seafloor spreading visible despite barriers that initially kept her from going to sea.

Precision, calendar, and review
Start
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End
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Calendar and convention
Historical-era years; the source calendar is not identified. No conversion of days is assumed.
Year zero
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Documentary review
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Sources

  1. 1. lamont.columbia.edu (opens in a new tab)
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    2026-09-23

    The correspondence between this reference and individual claims has not yet been itemized.

  2. 2. www.lib.uchicago.edu (opens in a new tab)
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    Publication date
    Pending verification: the source could not be accessed
    Bibliographic date checked
    2026-09-23

    The correspondence between this reference and individual claims has not yet been itemized.

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