2012 CE
Marikana miners’ strike and massacre
Trabajo y organización laboral · Minería · Violencia estatal · Salarios
The platinum-miners’ strike at Marikana ended in a police intervention that killed 34 people. This entry records wage conflict, precarity, and state violence without assuming that all miners shared one organisation or that one cause explains the events.
Precision, calendar, and review
- Start
- year · no uncertainty qualifier in this record
- Calendar and convention
- Historical-era years; the source calendar is not identified. No conversion of days is assumed.
- Year zero
- The scale goes from 1 BCE to 1 CE without year zero. Changing era names changes labels only.
- Documentary review
- Date not recorded
Reading the date: point event.
Sources
- www.sahrc.org.za (opens in a new tab)
Source provenance and scope
- Publication date
- Pending verification
- Bibliographic date checked
- 2026-09-23
The correspondence between this reference and individual claims has not yet been itemized.
This record is an editorial synthesis. Consult the sources to check claims and their limits. Chronological relationships alone do not establish causation.