BC / ADBCE / CE

2012 AD

Marikana miners’ strike and massacre

Trabajo y organización laboral · Minería · Violencia estatal · Salarios

The platinum-miners’ strike at Marikana ended in a police intervention that killed 34 people. This entry records wage conflict, precarity, and state violence without assuming that all miners shared one organisation or that one cause explains the events.

Precision, calendar, and review
Start
year · no uncertainty qualifier in this record
Calendar and convention
Historical-era years; the source calendar is not identified. No conversion of days is assumed.
Year zero
The scale goes from 1 BCE to 1 CE without year zero. Changing era names changes labels only.
Documentary review
Date not recorded

Reading the date: point event.

Sources

  1. www.sahrc.org.za (opens in a new tab)
    Source provenance and scope
    Publication date
    Pending verification
    Bibliographic date checked
    2026-09-23

    The correspondence between this reference and individual claims has not yet been itemized.

This record is an editorial synthesis. Consult the sources to check claims and their limits. Chronological relationships alone do not establish causation.

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