BC / ADBCE / CE

1918 AD–1919 AD

1918–1919 influenza pandemic

Epidemics & public health · Influenza · Pandemias · Medidas no farmacológicas

The 1918–1919 influenza pandemic spread worldwide during the war and produced exceptional mortality. There is no universal consensus on the virus’s geographic origin, and impact estimates vary by source; without vaccines or antibiotics for secondary bacterial infections, available measures—isolations, quarantines, and limits on gatherings—were applied unevenly.

Precision, calendar, and review
Start
year · no uncertainty qualifier in this record
End
year · no uncertainty qualifier in this record
Calendar and convention
Historical-era years; the source calendar is not identified. No conversion of days is assumed.
Year zero
The scale goes from 1 BCE to 1 CE without year zero. Changing era names changes labels only.
Documentary review
Date not recorded

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Sources

  1. archive.cdc.gov (opens in a new tab)
    Source provenance and scope
    Publication date
    Not identified in metadata; document review pending
    Bibliographic date checked
    2026-09-23

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