BC / ADBCE / CE

220 AD–589 AD

Division, migration and ritual exchange

Religion · Chinese traditions · Religious interactions

Division between northern and southern dynasties reshaped ritual networks, local centers and exchanges with Buddhism. Daoist institutions and scriptures developed through both dialogue and competition, with influence flowing in several directions.

Precision, calendar, and review
Start
year · no uncertainty qualifier in this record
End
year · no uncertainty qualifier in this record
Dating in the source document
220–589
Calendar and convention
Historical-era years; the source calendar is not identified. No conversion of days is assumed.
Year zero
The scale goes from 1 BCE to 1 CE without year zero. Changing era names changes labels only.
Documentary review
2026-09-04

Reading the date: duration of a process.

Sources

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    Source provenance and scope
    Publication date
    2011-12-01
    What this date describes
    The cited source or edition; it may postdate the historical event.
    Bibliographic date checked
    2026-09-23

    The correspondence between this reference and individual claims has not yet been itemized.

This record is an editorial synthesis. Consult the sources to check claims and their limits. Chronological relationships alone do not establish causation.

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