BC / ADBCE / CE

c. 1300 BCE–c. 1201 BCE

Shang oracle bones

Religion · Chinese traditions · Ritual and ancestors

Divination inscriptions preserved on bone and turtle shell document ritual questions at the Shang court. They are material evidence of court practice, rather than a complete description of popular religious life.

Precision, calendar, and review
Start
century · approximate
End
century · approximate
Dating in the source document
ca. siglo XIII a. C.
Calendar and convention
Historical-era years; the source calendar is not identified. No conversion of days is assumed.
Year zero
The scale goes from 1 BCE to 1 CE without year zero. Changing era names changes labels only.
Documentary review
2026-09-04

Reading the date: dating window; it does not mean the event lasted for that entire interval.

Sources

  1. A (opens in a new tab)
    Source provenance and scope
    Publication date
    2004-10-01
    What this date describes
    The cited source or edition; it may postdate the historical event.
    Bibliographic date checked
    2026-09-23

    The correspondence between this reference and individual claims has not yet been itemized.

This record is an editorial synthesis. Consult the sources to check claims and their limits. Chronological relationships alone do not establish causation.

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