BC / ADBCE / CE

1928 AD–1929 AD

Nationalist campaigns against “superstition”

Religion · Chinese traditions · Religion and the state

John Williams documents Nationalist campaigns in the lower Yangzi in 1928–1929 that sought to weaken religious authorities and capture revenues for the Nanjing regime. Superstition was a political category used by reformers, not a neutral description of local practices.

Precision, calendar, and review
Start
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End
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Dating in the source document
1928–1929
Calendar and convention
Historical-era years; the source calendar is not identified. No conversion of days is assumed.
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Documentary review
2026-09-04

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Sources

  1. John Williams — Superstition, Afterlives of Chinese Communism, ANU Press, 2019, pp. 271–272 (opens in a new tab)
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    Bibliographic date checked
    2026-09-23

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