BC / ADBCE / CE

1409 CE

Ganden and Gelug formation

Religion · Buddhist traditions · Tibetan Vajrayana and monasticism

Tsongkhapa’s 1409 foundation of Ganden lays the basis for what would later be called the Gelug order; this entry does not stand for all Tibetan Buddhisms.

Precision, calendar, and review
Start
year · no uncertainty qualifier in this record
Dating in the source document
1409
Calendar and convention
Historical-era years; the source calendar is not identified. No conversion of days is assumed.
Year zero
The scale goes from 1 BCE to 1 CE without year zero. Changing era names changes labels only.
Documentary review
2026-09-04

Reading the date: point event.

Sources

  1. Stanford Encyclopedia — Tsongkhapa (opens in a new tab)
    Source provenance and scope
    Publication date
    2011-07-18
    What this date describes
    The cited source or edition; it may postdate the historical event.
    Source updated
    2024-04-17
    Bibliographic date checked
    2026-09-23
    Date evidence
    Declared in the cited source’s publisher metadata.

    The correspondence between this reference and individual claims has not yet been itemized.

This record is an editorial synthesis. Consult the sources to check claims and their limits. Chronological relationships alone do not establish causation.

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