BC / ADBCE / CE

1968 CE

Mauritius attains independence without the Chagos Archipelago

British Empire · Colonization & sovereignty · Resistance & colonized agency · Self-government & Commonwealth · Decolonization & independence

Mauritius became independent on 12 March 1968 under a government led by Seewoosagur Ramgoolam. The Mauritius Independence Act ended British responsibility and established fully responsible status within the Commonwealth. Yet the United Kingdom had detached Chagos from the colony in 1965 to create the British Indian Ocean Territory. This entry holds the two facts together without conflating them: it recognizes Mauritian sovereignty in 1968 while making visible the decolonization dispute left unresolved

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Sources

  1. 1. www.legislation.gov.uk (opens in a new tab)
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    2026-09-23

    The correspondence between this reference and individual claims has not yet been itemized.

  2. 2. www.govmu.org (opens in a new tab)
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    Not identified in metadata; document review pending
    Bibliographic date checked
    2026-09-23

    The correspondence between this reference and individual claims has not yet been itemized.

  3. 3. pmo.govmu.org (opens in a new tab)
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    Pending verification: the source could not be accessed
    Bibliographic date checked
    2026-09-23

    The correspondence between this reference and individual claims has not yet been itemized.

This record is an editorial synthesis. Consult the sources to check claims and their limits. Chronological relationships alone do not establish causation.

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