2018 CE–… (as of 2026-09-20)
Joy Buolamwini
Artificial intelligence · People
Joy Buolamwini investigated unequal performance in commercial facial-analysis systems and coauthored Gender Shades. Her work links technical evaluation, affected people’s experiences and demands for accountability in AI systems.
Precision, calendar, and review
- Start
- year · no uncertainty qualifier in this record
- End
- open; the data cutoff does not date the end of the process
- Calendar and convention
- Historical-era years; the source calendar is not identified. No conversion of days is assumed.
- Year zero
- The scale goes from 1 BCE to 1 CE without year zero. Changing era names changes labels only.
- Documentary review
- 2026-09-20
- Dating note
- The date marks the documented contribution opening this activity profile, not the person’s birth or the beginning of their career.
Reading the date: duration of a process.
Sources
- 1. www.media.mit.edu (opens in a new tab)
Source provenance and scope
- Publication date
- Not identified in metadata; document review pending
- Bibliographic date checked
- 2026-09-23
- Access date
- 2026-09-20
The correspondence between this reference and individual claims has not yet been itemized.
- 2. proceedings.mlr.press (opens in a new tab)
Source provenance and scope
- Publication date
- 2018
- What this date describes
- The cited source or edition; it may postdate the historical event.
- Bibliographic date checked
- 2026-09-23
- Access date
- 2026-09-20
The correspondence between this reference and individual claims has not yet been itemized.
This record is an editorial synthesis. Consult the sources to check claims and their limits. Chronological relationships alone do not establish causation.